MantisBT 螳螂 Bugs Tracking System2.25.2

先安裝Ubuntu 20

養成好習慣，新系統裝完先更新

sudo apt update

sudo apt upgrade

安裝vim / wget / php  這時候版本是7.4.3

sudo apt install vim wget php php-cli php-fpm php-mysql php-zip php-gd php-mbstring php-curl php-xml php-pear php-bcmath

安裝 apachec2 / marriadb (MantisBT 是優先支援MySql)

sudo apt -y install apache2 mariadb-server mariadb-client

進入db設定

sudo mysql_secure_installation

登入DB 紅字自己決定

mysql -u root -p

CREATE USER 'mantisbt'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'StrongPassword';

CREATE DATABASE mantisbt;

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON mantisbt.* TO 'mantisbt'@'localhost';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

QUIT

開始安裝MantisBT

wget MantisBT--自己找網址

tar xvf mantisbt-VER.tar.gz

html檔案建立並且設定權限

mv mantisbt-VER /var/www/html/mantisbt

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/mantisbt

設定網頁設定檔

vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/mantisbt.conf

複製貼上以下 

(:80是網頁port號，log資料夾也要記得給權限，本篇不修正)

<VirtualHost *:80>

    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/mantisbt"

    ServerName servername.com

    ErrorLog "/var/log/apache2/mantisbt_error_log"

    CustomLog "/var/log/apache2/mantisbt_access_log" combined

        <Directory "/var/www/html/mantisbt/">

            DirectoryIndex index.php 

            Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks

            AllowOverride All

            Require all granted

        </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

systemctl restart apache2

開啟瀏覽器進入 IP/mantisbt

輸入相關訊息

有時候會出現DB root錯誤

進入DB

mysql>use mysql

mysql>grant all privileges on *.*  to 'root'@'localhost' identified by 'root' with grant option;(紅色字為密碼)

mysql>flush privileges;

重刷一次網頁

成功完成網站並且登入之後

會產生設定檔

/var/www/html/mantisbt/config/config_inc.php

大概長這樣 這些是你的設定檔

$g_hostname      = 'localhost';

   39 $g_db_username   = 'mantisdbuser';

   40 $g_db_password   = '';

   41 $g_database_name = 'bugtracker';

   42 $g_db_type       = 'mysqli';

$g_crypto_master_salt = XXXXXX

細節跟說明可以看官網導覽手冊以及/var/www/html/mantisbt/config_defaults_inc.php

注意，要更改設定，請從default檔案拷貝參數，然後進入config資料夾裡面編輯

當中最重要設定就是開啟email功能 擷取摘要

註解都可以不要 如果email功能(google/office365)有問題

請確認自己機器可以telnet該SMTP主機  以及google帳號有關閉雙重認證以及程式安全性問題

至少螳螂在此版本我沒碰到問題 可成功設定

/**

 * select the method to mail by:

 * PHPMAILER_METHOD_MAIL - mail()

 * PHPMAILER_METHOD_SENDMAIL - sendmail

 * PHPMAILER_METHOD_SMTP - SMTP

 * @global integer $g_phpMailer_method

 */

$g_phpMailer_method = PHPMAILER_METHOD_MAIL;

/**

 * Remote SMTP Host(s)

 * Either a single hostname or multiple semicolon-delimited hostnames.

 * You can specify for each host a port other than the default, using format:

 * [hostname:port] (e.g. "smtp1.example.com:25;smtp2.example.com").

 * Hosts will be tried in the given order.

 * NOTE: This is only used with PHPMAILER_METHOD_SMTP.

 * @see $g_smtp_port

 * @global string $g_smtp_host

 */

$g_smtp_host = 'localhost';

/**

 * SMTP Server Authentication user

 * NOTE: must be set to '' if the SMTP host does not require authentication.

 * @see $g_smtp_password

 * @global string $g_smtp_username

 */

$g_smtp_username = '';

/**

 * SMTP Server Authentication password

 * Not used when $g_smtp_username = ''

 * @see $g_smtp_username

 * @global string $g_smtp_password

 */

$g_smtp_password = '';

/**

 * Allow secure connection to the SMTP server

 * Valid values are '' (no encryption), 'ssl' or 'tls'

 * @global string $g_smtp_connection_mode

 */

$g_smtp_connection_mode = '';

/**

 * Default SMTP port

 * Typical ports are 25 and 587.

 * This can be overridden individually for specific hosts.

 * @see $g_smtp_host

 * @global integer $g_smtp_port

 */

$g_smtp_port = 25;